Happy Halloween fans! Keeping in line with my scary October theme, today I'm writing about The Axeman!
Everyone knows who Jack the Ripper was, but far less know the
story of the Axeman of New Orleans. Despite the fact that The Axeman had more
victims than Jack, and the murders took place at a different time,
and in different countries, there are several similarities between the two
killers.
Both chose a certain type of victim. Jack killed only women
while most of the Axeman’s victims were of the both sexes and they were all Italian Americans. Whoa! Now
that really made me sit up and take notice! Both killers used a blade of some kind and both wrote letters to newspapers. There are so many similarities between the two that police wondered if the Axeman was a “copycat killer,” or maybe it was Jack himself. I tried to find pictures of these men, but had no luck. I guess they weren't photogenic. :-)
Here's a photograph of the map showing where the murders took place in New Orleans.
The story of the Axeman begins in May 1900 when Joseph Maggio
and his wife Catherine were killed while sleeping. Their throats cut, and their
hands disfigured by an axe. Catherine’s cut was so severe, her head was
barely hanging on.
The bodies were found the next morning by Joseph’s
brother, Andrew. Joseph was apparently still alive, but he died before help could
arrive. Police found bloody clothes on the scene and determined that the killer
had changed his clothing after murdering the couple. They also found a bloody razor that
Maggio had removed from his store two days previously to hone. Due to the blood
found on the knife, police concluded that this was the murder weapon. Robbery
was quickly discounted as a motive in the killings, as no valuables were taken.
Police suspected Andrew because he find the couple and he also lived next door. The brutal nature of the attacks should have been loud enough to wake Andrew, but he claimed not to have heard anything until the next morning when he checked on a suspicious groaning noise. When questioned, Andrew told the police he was sleeping off a drunken stupor, but he was able to describe a man he saw across the street when he came home. Unable to find any evidence, Andrew was released from custody.
A second attack with all the same markings happened again on June 27th, when Louis Besumer and his
lover, Harriet Lowe were attacked in
Louis’ bedroom located in the back
of his grocery store. Despite being struck by a hatchet in the face, both
initially survived and were found by the driver of a delivery truck lying in a pool of blood. Once again, the weapon used in the attack was a hatchet found in Louis’ bathroom. And just like the Maggio case,
the weapon belonged to the victim. Robbery was again suspected, but nothing was missing indicating the killer was killing for the sport of it.
Louis survived the attack but Harriet died on August 5th.
Before her death, she made several accusations, most of which were
contradictory. At first, she claimed that her attacker had been black, and
police arrested an employee named Lewis Oubicon. Eventually, he was released because of a lack of evidence. The second claim
from Harriet regarding Lewis was she suspected him of
being a German spy. This was a highly
suspect claim until police found letters in
German and other Eastern European countries in his belongings. They arrested him immediately. They wondered if Harriet had somehow found out about his “espionage”
and threatened to expose him, at which time he attacked her. After a lengthy trial, Louis
was acquitted of murder and espionage, leaving the case unsolved.
On the day Harriet died, Anna Schneider’s
husband Edward returned home from work to find her with a scalp wound and several
missing teeth. Anna, who was pregnant, survived the attack and was well enough
to deliver a baby a week later. She told police that all she remembered was
waking from a nap to find a dark figure standing above her.
Edward had an airtight alibi. A few days
after the attack, police arrested an ex-con named James Gleason. The only thing Gleason was arrested was because he ran away from police when they
tried to question him. He was eventually released. Without any leads, the police began to lean more toward it being a serial killer.
On August 10th, Pauline and Mary Bruno awoke to suspicious sounds
coming from their uncle Joseph Romano’s bedroom. Pauline saw a dark figure
in the hallway, but could recount no other details The girls found Joseph in
his bedroom, covered in blood from two head wounds. An axe was found in Joseph’s
back yard, and although he remained conscious for two days before succumbing to
his wounds, Joseph was unable to provide police with any helpful information.
Again, nothing had been stolen from the home, although Joseph’s
room was in disarray.
Six months went by with no killings and the city slowly began to
relax. This illusion of safety was shattered on March 10th, 1919, when three
immigrants, Charles Cortimiglia, his wife Rosie, and their two-year old
daughter Mary, were attacked in the suburbs of New Orleans.
All had been attacked by an axe and suffered wounds similar to
those found in previous attacks. An axe was also found in the Cortimiglia’s
back yard. Nothing was stolen and the couple survived the attacks.
It seemed odd that he would profess his love of jazz, until he promised that anyone playing jazz the next
time he flew over the city would be spared. To create fear within the city, he gave the date of his next visit- the following Tuesday at 12:15.
Tuesday became a
legendary day in New Orleans. The night was filled with upbeat
melodies of jazz as every home,
restaurant, and club blasted jazz music. One composer even wrote a piece
called the The Mysterious Axeman Jazz, which was played throughout the
night.
The Axeman appeared appeased by this, because no one was killed
that night. In fact, the attacks stopped completely and the city moved on.
But all
that changed again on August 10th when grocer Steve Boca was attacked by an axe
wielding dark figure as he slept. He survived the attack, although he couldn't
remember anything beyond vague details. Like with the other attacks, an axe was
found, and nothing was taken.
No suspects were named.
On September 3rd, Sarah Laumann, a 19-year-old woman living
alone, was found in bed bleeding from a severe head injury and missing several
teeth. No axe was found in her back yard, however this time the attack occurred
with a blunt object. In addition, Sarah’s attacker entered her room through an
open window. Since the M.O. was similar, but not the same as the previous
attacks, the police began to suspect it was a “copycat”
killer. Unfortunately, when Sarah woke up, she was unable to remember anything
about the attack-including what the killer looked like.
With no suspects to point to, police attributed the attack to the Axeman.
This story was never proven, however, and there is no record of
Esther’s trial or Mumfre’s death. Of course, the records may
have been lost over the years since the murders or reported to make people feel better.
To this day, it's never been confirmed who the actual killer was. Some believed he was actually a demon, but whether you choose to believe this or not is your choice.
Thank God we've advance with modern to help our law enforcement to solve crimes!
If you enjoy reading about serial killers/copy cats, you'll enjoy reading Deadly Obsessions available through Amazon.
To finish out the Halloween theme, next week my post will be about The Little House of Horrors! Thanks for stopping by.